Examples of nouns are:
Person: John, Sarah, doctor, teacher
Place: New York, Paris, school, home
Thing: book, car, phone, tree
Idea: freedom, love, democracy, justice
In sentences:
John is a doctor who works at the hospital.
Paris is a beautiful city with many famous landmarks.
I lost my phone on the way home from work.
2. A Pronoun
is a word that is used to replace a noun or noun phrase, to avoid repetition or to make the sentence less cumbersome. Pronouns can refer to people, animals, things, and ideas.
Examples of pronouns include:
Personal pronouns: These refer to people or things and can be in different forms, depending on their function in the sentence. Examples are:
I, me, my, mine, myself
You, your, yours, yourself
He, him, his, himself
She, her, hers, herself
It, its, itself
We, us, our, ours, ourselves
They, them, their, theirs, themselves
Example: She gave me her book to read.
Possessive pronouns: These show ownership or possession. Examples are:
Mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
Example: The car is mine.
Reflexive pronouns: These are used to refer back to the subject of the sentence. Examples are:
Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves
Example: I hurt myself while playing basketball.
Relative pronouns: These are used to introduce a clause that describes or modifies a noun. Examples are:
Who, whom, whose, which, that
Example: The person who called earlier is my brother.
Interrogative pronouns: These are used to ask questions. Examples are:
Who, whom, whose, what, which
Example: Whose book is this?
Demonstrative pronouns: These are used to point out specific people or things. Examples are:
This, that, these, those
Example: That is a beautiful flower.
3. An Adjectives
are words that describe or modify nouns or pronouns, providing additional information about their qualities, properties, or characteristics. Here are some examples of adjectives:
Beautiful: She has a beautiful smile.
Tall: The skyscraper is tall.
Happy: They were happy to see each other.
Cold: The water was too cold to swim in.
Blue: The sky was blue and clear.
Delicious: The pizza was delicious.
Fast: The cheetah is the fastest animal on land.
Big: The elephant is a big animal.
Shiny: The new car has a shiny exterior.
Angry: He was angry at his friend for not showing up.
4. A verb
is a word that expresses an action, occurrence or state of being. Here are some examples of verbs:
Action verbs: These verbs describe physical or mental actions. Examples:
Run
Jump
Think
Write
Sing
State of being verbs: These verbs describe a state of being or existence. Examples:
Am
Is
Are
Was
Were
Helping verbs: These verbs are used to help the main verb express its tense or mood. Examples:
Do
Have
Be
Will
Can
Modal verbs: These verbs express the attitude or possibility of the speaker. Examples:
May
Might
Could
Should
Would
Transitive verbs: These verbs require an object to complete their meaning. Examples:
Eat (I eat an apple.)
Write (She writes a letter.)
Intransitive verbs: These verbs do not require an object to complete their meaning. Examples:
Sleep (I sleep well.)
Laugh (She laughs at the joke.)
5. An adverb
is a word that modifies or describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It provides more information about the manner, place, time, degree, or frequency of an action or quality.
Here are some examples of adverbs:
Manner: He drove carefully.
Place: She is standing there.
Time: We will meet tomorrow.
Degree: She is extremely happy.
Frequency: He often goes to the gym.
In these examples, "carefully," "there," "tomorrow," "extremely," and "often" are all adverbs modifying the verb or adjective that follows them.
6. A Preposition
is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. It typically indicates the location, direction, time, manner, or reason of an action or event.
Here are some examples of prepositions in use:
The cat is sitting ON the mat.
We walked THROUGH the park.
The book is UNDER the bed.
She went TO the store.
He ran AWAY FROM the dog.
I have been waiting SINCE yesterday.
We will meet AT the restaurant.
The plane flew OVER the mountains.
She spoke WITH confidence.
The flower smells OF lavender.
I am in the meeting.
7. A Conjunction
is a part of speech that connects words, phrases, or clauses. Conjunctions are used to show the relationship between two or more elements in a sentence. They can be used to join two similar or contrasting ideas, clauses, or sentences. Some common examples of conjunctions are and, but, or, so, yet, and nor.
Here are some examples of conjunctions in use:
I like to play soccer and basketball.
In this sentence, "and" is used to connect the two sports the speaker likes to play.
She wants to go to the party, but she has to work.
In this sentence, "but" is used to show a contrast between the desire to go to the party and the obligation to work.
You can have a burger or a salad for lunch.
In this sentence, "or" is used to present two options for lunch.
The concert was canceled, so we decided to go to the movies instead.
In this sentence, "so" is used to show a cause-and-effect relationship between the canceled concert and the decision to go to the movies.
I have a lot of work to do, yet I still want to go out tonight.
In this sentence, "yet" is used to show a contrast between the amount of work the speaker has and the desire to go out.
8. An interjection
is a word or phrase used to express strong feelings or emotions in a sentence. Interjections are usually set apart from the rest of the sentence by an exclamation mark, a comma, or a das
Examples of interjection
Wow! That's amazing
Ouch! That hurt
Oh no! I forgot my keys
Yikes! Look at that spider
Hey! Stop that
Phew! I'm glad that's over
Hooray! We won the game
Alas! We lost the game
Oops! I spilled my drink
Ahem! Can I have your attention, please?..!!!!!!g!s:h. ish
Parts of Speech. English Grammar
>>> Define Pronoun With Examples <<<
>>> Prepositions In English <<<